Newspapers - component 1b
How do specific processes of production, distribution and circulation shape The Times and The Mirror?
(12marks)
The Times
(12marks)
The Times
- Owned by news UK, a subsidiary of News international, an enormous media conglomerate
- Long established, a British institution est. 1785
- Sister paper: The Sunday Times
- Circulation 2019: 417, 298
- Compact format, easier to read
- Vertically integrated industry
- Currently £1.80
- Daily newspaper
- Right wing (supports conservative)
- Middle class, older audience
The Daily Mirror
- Tabloid newspaper/ red top
- Working class audience
- Owned by Reach plc (previously known as Trinity Mirror)
- Founded in 1903
- Circulation 2017: 587, 803
- Sister paper: Sunday Mirror
- Reach also publishes a range of local newspapers - diversification
- "The intelligent tabloid #madeuthink"
- Price 80p
Knee Jerk Reaction
Both these newspapers are mass produced and mass circulated for a mass audience.
- Both newspapers published daily which means they have an extremely short production cycle
- Both are examples of a highly specialised industry
- Hierarchal structure with editors, journalists, designers and printers
- Tend to be owned by massive multinational corporations, with an interest in profit and power
The Times - Tuesday April 2nd
- Front line cover story - Brexit, targeting a British audience
- Main Image featuring Theresa May and Jeremy Corbyn - links to UK politics
- 2nd page no main image only Lexis and language - middle class audience no need to attract audience with images only Lexis
- whole section on Brexit news 2 double page spreads and a single page
- whole page adverts
- Section on world news targeting a wider international audience
- Health, holiday, arts, tv, business, sports sections to target a wide range of audience containing all aspects on the news allowing the audience to pick and micx what they want to read
- Advert for "first class journey London to Budapest" £3k holiday. Newspapers make money through advertising revenue. Reach of advertising is vast
- Article: opened on Gin and Tonic "speaking to: Into Power of a nice G&T"
- Page three: usually soft news - focusing on cricket: middle class sport
- Mind games section
The Mirror - Tuesday April 2nd
- Headline focusing on Brexit - Complex scenario put down to MPs Choose Nothing suggesting its for a working class audience who are stereotypically less educated
- Small image of Theresa May - less of a focal point
- Soft news - focusing on Celebs like Mick Jagger
- Page 3 - Soft news, Alesha Dixon in revealing dress
- Double page spread on Brexit - Main image shows badly photoshopped image of Theresa May with a focus on her ruining the economy - targets a working class audience demonstrates anti right wing ideology
- Mcdonalds advert on front page targeting working class audience, promotion of gambling
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